Despite strong calls from organized labor, unions, and civil society groups to ban illegal small-scale mining (galamsey) due to its devastating impact on the environment, the government of President Nana Akufo-Addo and Vice President Dr. Bawumia continues to issue more mining licenses. Recent data from the Minerals Commission of Ghana reveals that on October 3, 2024, 11 small-scale mining licenses were granted in Tarkwa alone. This brings the total number of licensed small-scale miners in Ghana to a staggering 2,251.
What is raising eyebrows is that many of these new licenses are allegedly being awarded to NPP members involved in small-scale mining, raising concerns about favoritism and a lack of transparency in the process. Critics argue that the government’s actions contradict the demands from labor unions and environmental activists who are pushing for a crackdown on illegal mining rather than an increase in legal operations.
The Rising Concern Over Illegal Mining
Between 1995 and 2016, Ghana issued only 57 mining licenses. However, under the current administration, the sharp rise in licenses raises concerns about the long-term consequences for Ghana’s already fragile ecosystems. The silence from labor unions, once vocally opposed to galamsey, has allowed the government to continue with these approvals, seemingly buying time before the next election.
Environmentalists and civil society are calling for immediate action, urging the government to reconsider its stance. With galamsey still ravaging Ghana’s rivers and forests, the increasing number of mining licenses to party members poses a significant threat to the country’s natural resources.
Ghanaians Demand Accountability
Many Ghanaians are now questioning the government’s priorities, as illegal mining continues to destroy communities and biodiversity. If the current administration continues to issue licenses without addressing the underlying problems of illegal mining, the long-term damage could be irreversible.
As the 2024 elections approach, Ghanaians are urged to hold the government accountable for their environmental policies, especially concerning mining, and ensure that short-term gains do not come at the cost of long-term sustainability.